Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta H.- COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE.. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta H.- COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE.. Mostrar todas las entradas

10 nov 2010

COMPARATIVE AND SUPERLATIVE.

Comparative and superlative are special forms of adjectives. They are used to compare two or more things.

STRUCTURE.
  • Form the comparative and superlative forms of a one-syllable adjective by adding –er for the comparative form and –est for the superlative.


One-Syllable AdjectiveComparative FormSuperlative Form
talltallertallest
oldolderoldest
longlongerlongest


  • If the one-syllable adjective ends with an e, just add –r for the comparative form and –st for the superlative form.

One-Syllable Adjective with Final -eComparative FormSuperlative Form
largelargerlargest
wisewiserwisest


  • If the one-syllable adjective ends with a single consonant with a vowel before it, double the consonant and add –er for the comparative form; and double the consonant and add –est for the superlative form.


One-Syllable Adjective Ending with a Single Consonant with a Single Vowel before ItComparative FormSuperlative Form
                                              big          bigger      biggest
                                              thin         thinner     thinnest
                                              fat          fatter      fattest


  • With most two-syllable adjectives, you form the comparative with more and the superlative with most.

Two-Syllable AdjectiveComparative FormSuperlative Form
peacefulmore peacefulmost peaceful
pleasantmore pleasantmost pleasant
carefulmore carefulmost careful
thoughtfulmore thoughtfulmost thoughtful


  • Irregular adjectives.

Irregular AdjectiveComparative FormSuperlative Form
goodbetterbest
badworseworst
farfartherfarthest
littlelessleast
manymoremost


EXESCISES
http://www.blogger.com/goog_2052504187
http://www.blogger.com/goog_2052504187
http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/grammar/regcom3.htm